Nowadays medical aspirants are confused between BAMS vs MBBS medical degrees. BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) is based on Ayurveda, an ancient way of medicine that focuses on natural healing and balance in the body, while MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) follows modern allopathic medicine, which include science based treatments and surgeries. Both degrees lead to fulfilling careers in healthcare to become a doctor, but there is a difference in their approaches to treatment. Whether you are choosing holistic practices of Ayurveda or the scientific methods of modern medicine, understanding BAMS vs MBBS can help you make an informative decision before taking admission.
Course Overview
The below tables cover important information like the course duration, eligibility requirements, main subjects, and possible career options.
BAMS vs MBBS Course Overview
| Aspect | BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) | MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 5.5 years (including internship) | 5.5 years (including internship) |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology; Entrance exam | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology; Entrance exam (NEET) |
| Course Focus | Ayurvedic medicine, herbal treatments, natural healing, surgeries in Ayurveda | Allopathic medicine, surgeries, diagnostics, pharmacology |
| Core Subjects | Ayurveda, Sanskrit, Panchakarma, Herbology, Pathology, Surgery (Ayurvedic), Pharmacology | Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Pharmacology, Surgery, Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics |
| Scope of Practice | Ayurveda-based treatment, Panchakarma therapies, Ayurvedic surgery | General medicine, surgery, diagnostics, specialized treatment across various fields |
MBBS Vs BAMS: Eligibility Criteria
When it comes to the eligibility criteria for MBBS vs BAMS, both courses require candidates to have completed their 12th grade with subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. For MBBS, students must also clear a medical entrance exam, such as NEET, to secure admission. Similarly, for BAMS, candidates may need to appear for an entrance exam.
Top MBBS Colleges
India has the best medical colleges known for academic curriculum and infrastructure. These institutions offer the best medical education. Some of the top medical colleges in India include:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- King Edward Memorial (KEM) Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai
- Grant Medical College, Mumbai
Top BAMS Colleges
India has several prestigious BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) colleges that offer comprehensive education in Ayurveda and related medical practices. These institutions are known for their excellent faculty, rich curriculum, and state-of-the-art facilities. Some of the top BAMS colleges in India include:
- Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur
- Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar
- Bharati Vidyapeeth University, Pune
- Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Ayurved and Research Centre, Pune
BAMS vs MBBS: Syllabus
BAMS
BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) focuses on the principles of Ayurveda, which includes the study of herbal medicines, natural treatments, and ancient healing techniques.
- Basic Principles of Ayurveda
- Sanskrit (as many Ayurvedic texts are written in Sanskrit)
- Anatomy and Physiology (from an Ayurvedic perspective)
- Panchakarma (detoxification treatments)
- Herbology (study of medicinal plants)
- Ayurvedic Surgery
MBBS
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery), on the other hand, follows modern allopathic medicine and focuses on scientific methods of diagnosis, treatment, and surgery.
- Anatomy (structure of the human body)
- Physiology (body functions)
- Biochemistry (chemical processes in the body)
- Pharmacology (medicines and their effects)
- Pathology (diseases and their causes)
- Microbiology (study of microorganisms and infections)
- Surgery (both theory and hands-on practice)
- Internal Medicine (diagnosis and treatment of diseases)
BAMS vs MBBS: Salary
When it comes to salary, MBBS graduates generally have higher earning potential compared to BAMS graduates. An MBBS doctor can expect a starting salary of ₹6-10 lakhs per year. In contrast, BAMS graduates typically start with a salary of ₹3-5 lakhs per year. While MBBS offers higher salaries, BAMS provides a fulfilling career in Ayurveda with moderate earnings, depending on expertise and experience.
BAMS vs MBBS: What is Best for You?
If you’re passionate about modern medicine, want to treat a wide range of diseases, and pursue specialization, MBBS might be the better choice. It offers good earning potential. However, if you’re more interested in herbal treatments, then BAMS could be best fitted for you. While it focuses on natural treatments and has a more niche career scope, it provides a unique opportunity for those who are more interested in traditional medicine. Ultimately, the decision must reflect your personal interests and long term goal.
Admission Process: BAMS vs MBBS
The admission process for BAMS vs MBBS differs mainly in the entrance exams and selection procedures. For MBBS, admission is strictly based on the NEET exam, with seat allocation done through a centralized counseling process. While BAMS colleges also accept NEET scores, some Ayurvedic institutions conduct their own entrance exams for admission. Both courses require completion of 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, but MBBS has a more standardized and competitive admission process, while BAMS offers more flexibility.
FAQ’s
Ans:- It depends on your interest in Ayurvedic medicine vs. modern allopathic practices. MBBS offers broader career opportunities and higher earning potential.
Ans:- Yes, BAMS graduates are trained to perform Ayurvedic surgeries, but they are limited to Ayurvedic practices like Kshar Sutra and Panchakarma.
Ans:- It is not possible to directly shift from BAMS to MBBS. However, you can pursue MBBS after completing BAMS.
Ans:- MBBS graduates generally earn more than BAMS graduates.
Ans:- NEET is mandatory for admission to BAMS. However, some colleges may offer admission based on merit or conduct their own entrance exams.
Ans:- Yes, BAMS graduates can use the title “Dr.” before their name as they are qualified to practice medicine in Ayurveda.
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Conclusion
The choice between BAMS vs MBBS depends on your career goals and interests. MBBS offers you a career with higher earning potential, and opportunities for specialization in modern medicine. BAMS focuses on Ayurvedic practices and natural healing, appealing to those passionate about ayurvedic treatment. While MBBS has a more competitive admission process, BAMS provides more flexibility with entrance exams. Both fields offer rewarding careers, so it’s important to choose based on your personal interests with your future goals.
