Different between MBBS and BAMS medical courses. MBBS, which stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, focuses on allopathic medicine, treating diseases with drugs and surgery. BAMS or Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, teaches traditional Indian medicine, focuses on natural remedies, herbs, and holistic care. While MBBS doctors work in hospitals and clinics using modern methods, BAMS practitioners focus on Ayurveda and lifestyle treatments. Both aim to heal, but their approaches and techniques are different.
Eligibility Criteria for BAMS vs MBBS
The eligibility criteria for BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) and MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) are similar in some ways but different in focus. For BAMS, candidates must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as main subjects and generally need a minimum of 50% marks. Some states may also require passing an entrance exam specifically for Ayurveda courses.
For MBBS, the requirements are stricter. Candidates must also have completed 10+2 with PCB, but the minimum marks required are generally higher, around 50–60%, and they must qualify in the NEET exam, which is mandatory across the country.
Syllabus Comparison: BAMS vs MBBS
The syllabus of BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) and MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) different mainly in focus and plan. BAMS focuses on traditional Indian medicine, covering subjects like Ayurveda, herbal treatments, Panchakarma therapy, and ancient texts alongside modern anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology. In contrast, MBBS focuses on modern allopathic medicine, teaching subjects like anatomy, biochemistry, pathology, surgery, and internal medicine, with more opportunities to hospitals and clinical training.
While both courses share some basic medical knowledge, BAMS leans toward holistic and natural treatments, whereas MBBS is centered on scientific, evidence-based medicine. Students choosing between them should consider their interest in traditional and modern healthcare.
BAMS vs MBBS: Job Profile and Salary
BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) and MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) are two popular medical courses in India, but their job profiles are different. MBBS graduates can work as doctors in hospitals, clinics or government health services and can specialize further in fields like surgery or pediatrics. BAMS graduates focus on Ayurvedic treatments and natural therapies and can work in Ayurvedic hospitals, wellness centers or start their own practice.
When it comes to salary, MBBS doctors generally earn more initially due to demand and different opportunities, while BAMS doctors may start with lower earnings but can grow regularly with experience and their own practice.
Top Colleges for BAMS vs MBBS in India
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
AIIMS is the most famous for MBBS. It has teaching and research facilities and best doctors. For BAMS, it’s not available here. - Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
BHU provides both MBBS and BAMS courses. Its Institute of Medical Sciences is famous for MBBS, while its Ayurveda College is famous for BAMS. - University of Mumbai, Mumbai
Mumbai has colleges for both MBBS and BAMS. Medical colleges like Seth GS Medical College provide MBBS, while the Ayurveda colleges in the city are famous for BAMS. - Government Ayurvedic College, Jaipur
One of the top colleges specifically for BAMS in India. It has experienced faculty and focuses on Ayurvedic practice. - Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
CMC is famous for MBBS in India. It has good infrastructure and practical training. It does not have BAMS. - Jamia Hamdard University, Delhi
Famous for Ayurveda and BAMS programs. The university focuses on traditional medicine and research. - King George’s Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow
One of the top MBBS colleges in India with modern labs and an equipped hospital for practical training.
Scope of BAMS vs MBBS in India
The scope of BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) and MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) in India different mainly in their approach to healthcare. MBBS focuses on modern medicine, allowing doctors to practice allopathic treatment, work in hospitals, clinics, or start specialization in fields like surgery or cardiology. BAMS focuses on Ayurveda, a traditional Indian system of medicine, providing opportunities in herbal medicine, wellness clinics, and alternative therapies.
Both careers have demand, but MBBS generally provides earning potential and global recognition, while BAMS provides a niche and preventive healthcare.
Admission Procedure for BAMS vs MBBS
The admission procedure for BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) and MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) is quite similar but has main differences. For both courses, students need to complete their 12th-grade education with science subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Admission is based on entrance exams. MBBS aspirants appear for NEET, a common medical entrance test, while BAMS candidates also qualify through NEET or state-level exams in some cases.
After clearing the exams, students must go through counseling, document verification, and fee submission. MBBS seats are competitive, and candidates are allotted seats based on merit and reservation policies. BAMS admissions, though also merit-based, sometimes have lower competition. Both courses require dedication, but the focus is different: MBBS focuses on modern medicine, while BAMS centers on Ayurveda and traditional therapies.
FAQs
ANs- MBBS is modern medicine training; BAMS is Ayurvedic medicine training. Both prepare students to become doctors in their fields.
Ans- No, a BAMS doctor cannot practice modern medicine like an MBBS doctor; they are legally allowed to practice Ayurveda only.
Ans- No, a BAMS graduate cannot pursue MD or MS like MBBS. They can pursue MD (Ayurveda) or related Ayurveda specialties.
Ans- After MBBS: doctor, surgeon, researcher, public health officer. After BAMS: Ayurvedic doctor, therapist, researcher, wellness consultant, Ayurvedic product specialist.
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Conclusion
Both MBBS and BAMS are medical courses, but they serve different purposes and suit different career goals. MBBS is ideal for students who want to practice , medicine, work in hospitals, . On the other hand, BAMS is a choice for those interested in Ayurveda, natural healing, and holistic healthcare, with demand in centers and preventive medicine. While MBBS offers broader recognition and initial salaries, BAMS provides a stable career path , especially through private practice. Choosing between MBBS and BAMS depend on personal interest, career vision, and dedication to the chosen system of medicine.