These Top 10 Medical Colleges in India are All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) Chandigarh, Christian Medical College Vellore, JIPMER Puducherry, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Lucknow, Banaras Hindu University Varanasi, NIMHANS Bengaluru, King George’s Medical University Lucknow, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, and Kasturba Medical College Manipal. These colleges teach MBBS and other medical courses and have hospitals where students learn through patient care and regular classes.
Top Medical Colleges in India: Highlights 2026
In 2026, medical colleges in India will select students through the NEET exam according to the national rules. Government, private, and deemed medical colleges will take part in MBBS admissions. Rankings like NIRF help students understand the position of colleges at the national level. Medical colleges focus on classroom teaching, hospital training, and exams. Admission schedules, counselling process, and seat distribution are decided by official authorities. Students must follow official notices for correct and updated information for the 2026 admissions.
Top 10 Medical Colleges In India – Latest NIRF Ranking 2026
Top 10 Medical Colleges in India according to the latest NIRF Medical Ranking 2026 include both government and private institutions. The list of Top 10 Medical Colleges in India features All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) Chandigarh, Christian Medical College Vellore, JIPMER Puducherry, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Lucknow, Banaras Hindu University Varanasi, NIMHANS Bengaluru, King George’s Medical University Lucknow, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, and Kasturba Medical College Manipal.
The NIRF ranking of Top 10 Medical Colleges in India is prepared by the Government of India using fixed parameters related to teaching quality, learning resources, and academic performance. These Top 10 Medical Colleges in India provide medical education through classroom teaching along with practical hospital-based clinical training..
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
AIIMS, is a government medical institution located in New Delhi. It was started in 1956 by the Government of India. AIIMS provides medical education such as MBBS and postgraduate courses. Students are getting their seat by national entrance exams like NEET. The institute also has a large hospital where students learn by treating patients under guidance. AIIMS follows rules of the medical authorities and government bodies. Many students from different parts of India study here and take part in medical training and patient care.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
PGIMER, is a government medical institute located in Chandigarh. It was established in 1962. PGIMER provides postgraduate medical education, but it also provides medical training and hospital services. Students get admissions through national entrance exams as per government rules. PGIMER follows guidelines of the national medical authorities and supports medical teaching, patient care, and academic activities.
Christian Medical College
CMC, is a private medical college located in Vellore, Tamil Nadu. It was started in 1900. CMC provides medical education such as MBBS and postgraduate courses. Admission to CMC is done by the NEET exam according to national rules. CMC follows medical education guidelines of the authorities.
Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research
JIPMER, is a government medical institute located in Puducherry. It was established in 1956. JIPMER provides medical education including MBBS and postgraduate courses. Students are selected by national entrance exams like NEET, following government rules. JIPMER works under central government guidelines and supports medical education, hospital services, and academic activities.
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences
SGPGIMS, is a government medical institute located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It was established in 1983. The institute provides postgraduate medical education in different medical fields. Admission to courses is done by national entrance exams according to government rules. The institute follows medical education guidelines of the national authorities and supports teaching, hospital work, and academic learning.
Banaras Hindu University
BHU, is a central government university located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. It was established in 1916. The Institute of Medical Sciences under BHU provides medical education such as MBBS and postgraduate courses. Students are selected by national entrance exams like NEET, following government rules.
National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences,
NIMHANS, is a government medical institute located in Bengaluru, Karnataka. It was established in 1974. NIMHANS focuses on mental health and brain-related medical studies. The institute provides medical education, training, and treatment in areas related to mental and nerve disorders. Students are admitted by national entrance exams according to government rules. NIMHANS has a teaching hospital where doctors and students take part in patient care and learning under guidance.
King George`s Medical University
KGMU, is a state government medical university present in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It was established in 1905. KGMU provides medical education such as MBBS and postgraduate courses. Students are admitted through national entrance exams like NEET, following government rules. The university has teaching hospitals where students learn through classes and patient care under supervision. KGMU follows medical education guidelines of the national authorities and supports academic learning and hospital training.
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham is a deemed-to-be university located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. It was established in 2003. The university provides medical education through its medical colleges, including MBBS and postgraduate courses. Students are selected by national entrance exams like NEET, according to government rules. Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham has teaching hospitals where students learn through classroom study and patient care.
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, also called KMC Manipal, is a private medical college located in Manipal, Karnataka. It was established in 1953. KMC Manipal is part of Manipal Academy of Higher Education, which is a deemed-to-be university. The college provides medical education such as MBBS and postgraduate courses. Students are selected by national entrance exams like NEET, following government rules.
Branches and Specializations in Medical /MBBS Courses
Branches and specializations in medical or MBBS courses are the different subjects that students study during and after their medical education. In the MBBS course, students first learn basic subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry. Later, they study clinical subjects such as Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Gynecology, Orthopedics, and Psychiatry. After completing MBBS, doctors can choose a specialization for postgraduate courses. These specializations focus on one area of the human body or a type of treatment. Each branch treats different kinds of patients and health problems. Choosing a branch depends on a doctor’s interest, exam results, and availability of seats. Learning about branches helps students understand the scope of medical studies.
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FAQs
Ans. MBBS is a medical course that students study to become doctors.
Ans. Students get admission by the NEET exam, which is important for all medical colleges.
Ans. India has government, private, and deemed medical colleges.
Ans. NIRF ranking is a list prepared by the Government of India to show the position of colleges.
Ans. After MBBS, students can study further in a medical branch or work as a doctor.
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Conclusion
In conclusion, medical education in India has many colleges that teach students to become doctors. The top medical colleges listed in this blog are on national rankings like NIRF and include government, private, and deemed universities. These colleges follow the same medical education rules and select students by the NEET exam. Students study different subjects during the MBBS course and later choose a medical branch based on their interest. Learning about colleges, courses, and exam processes helps students understand how medical education works in India. Choosing a medical college is an important step, so students should read the correct information.