NEET PG subjects cover all the major areas studied in MBBS to test a student’s overall medical knowledge. The exam includes subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, and Forensic Medicine. It also has clinical subjects such as Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, Ophthalmology, and ENT. Each subject helps assess a doctor’s understanding of both theory and practical aspects of medicine, preparing them for advanced studies and specialization in their chosen field.
Pre-Clinical Subjects NEET PG
Pre-clinical subjects in NEET PG form the foundation of medical education. These include Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry, which help students understand how the human body is built and how it functions. A strong grasp of these subjects is essential for clinical learning later.
In NEET PG, questions from pre-clinical subjects test your basic concepts and their practical applications. Studying them not only boosts your score but also strengthens your overall understanding of medicine.
Para-Clinical Subjects in NEET PG
Para-clinical subjects in NEET PG include Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine, and Community Medicine. These subjects act as a bridge between basic sciences and clinical practice. They help students understand how diseases develop and how to diagnose and treat them.
Studying para-clinical subjects is important for building a good medical foundation. They prepare future doctors to interpret lab results, understand drug actions, prevent diseases, and handle medico-legal issues effectively in their medical careers.
Clinical Subjects in NEET PG
Clinical subjects in NEET PG focus on applying medical knowledge to real-life patient care. These subjects include Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, and others that test a student’s ability to diagnose and treat illnesses.
They help future doctors understand how to manage patients in hospitals and clinics. Questions generally involve case-based scenarios that check practical understanding rather than memorization. Mastering clinical subjects is key to becoming a confident and skilled doctor.
NEET PG 2025 Subject Wise Weightage
NEET PG 2025 subject-wise weightage tells students how many questions are asked from each subject in the exam. Major clinical subjects (Medicine, Surgery, and Obstetrics & Gynecology generally) have weightage. Pre-clinical subjects such as Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry have fewer questions but are still important for basics.
Understanding subject-wise weightage helps students plan their preparation smartly. By focusing more on weightage subjects and revising smaller subjects regularly, candidates can improve their overall score. A balanced study plan based on weightage saves time and boosts confidence for the NEET PG 2025 exam.
| Part | Serial No. | Subject | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part A | 1 | Anatomy | 17 |
| 2 | Physiology | 17 | |
| 3 | Biochemistry | 16 | |
| Part B | 1 | Clinical Pathology | 25 |
| 2 | Pharmacology | 20 | |
| 3 | Microbiology | 20 | |
| 4 | Forensic Medicine | 10 | |
| 5 | Social & Preventive Medicine | 25 | |
| Part C | 1 | General Medicine (Including Dermatology, Venereology & Psychiatry) | 45 |
| 2 | General Surgery (Including Orthopedics, Anesthesia & Radiodiagnosis) | 45 | |
| 3 | Obstetrics & Gynecology | 30 | |
| 4 | Pediatrics | 10 | |
| 5 | ENT | 10 | |
| 6 | Ophthalmology | 10 |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Anatomy |
Gross Anatomy Osteology Muscular System Arthrology (Joints) Cardiovascular System Respiratory System Digestive System Genitourinary System Endocrine System and Individual Endocrine Glands Nervous System and Its Components Special Sense Organs Lymphatic System Surface Anatomy Cross-sectional Anatomy Cross-sections of Thorax, Abdomen, and Pelvis (Organ Relationships) Microanatomy (Histology) |
| Biochemistry |
Biological Cells Biomolecules Enzymes Metabolic Pathways and Their Regulation Carbohydrate Metabolism Amino Acid Metabolism Lipid Metabolism TCA Cycle and Biological Oxidation Proteinoids Regulation of Metabolic Pathways Nutrition and Food Assimilation Hormones Molecular Biology pH and Buffers (Physiological Buffer Systems) Immunology Environmental Biochemistry Cancer and Tumor Markers |
| Physiology |
General Physiology Nerve and Muscle Physiology Blood and Hematology Respiratory System Cardiovascular System Gastrointestinal System and Nutrition Environmental Physiology Renal Physiology (Kidney) Neurophysiology Sensory System Motor System Visceral and Motivational System Electroencephalogram (EEG) Sleep and Higher Nervous Functions |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Pathology |
Introduction to Pathology and Cell Injury Amyloidosis and Calcification Inflammation, Repair, and Circulatory Disturbances Growth Disorders and Neoplasia Immunopathology Infectious Diseases Miscellaneous Disorders Cardiovascular Pathology Respiratory Pathology Urinary Tract Pathology Gastrointestinal Tract Pathology Hematopathology Liver and Biliary Tract Pathology Lymphoreticular System Disorders Reproductive System Pathology Osteopathology Endocrine Pathology Neuropathology |
| Microbiology |
Introduction to Microbiology Bacteriology and Parasitology Virology and Mycology Bacterial Staining Techniques and Cultivation Common Tests for Bacterial Identification Laboratory Diagnosis of Viral Infections Laboratory Diagnosis of Fungal Infections Collection and Transport of Clinical Samples Host–Parasite Relationship Bacterial and Viral Genetics Immunity to Infection Immunodiagnostic Techniques Vaccines Sterilization and Disinfection Bacteriology of Water and Air Microorganisms Causing Gastrointestinal Infections (Bacteria, Parasites, Viruses, Fungi) Gastrointestinal Disorders Caused by Parasites |
| Forensic Medicine |
Forensic Pathology Clinical Forensic Medicine Medical Jurisprudence Forensic Psychiatry Forensic Sciences Toxicology (General, Clinical, Environmental, and Analytical) |
| Pharmacology |
General Pharmacology Autonomic and Peripheral Nervous System Central Nervous System Autacoids Cardiovascular, Gastrointestinal, and Respiratory Pharmacology Hormones Chemotherapy and Immunomodulators Drug Therapy of Glaucoma and Cataract Management and Treatment of Poisoning |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Medicine (Dermatology & Venereology) |
Common Clinical Disorders Drug Therapeutics Diagnostic and Investigative Procedures Disorders of Pigmentation Allergic Disorders Papulosquamous Disorders Papulovesicular Disorders Leprosy Fungal Infections Scabies Pediculosis Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) Malignant Skin Diseases |
| Surgery, ENT, Orthopedics & Anesthesia |
Metabolic Response to Injury Shock Blood and Blood Components Burns Wound Healing and Wound Care Surgical Infections Surgical Audit and Research Ethics in Surgical Practice Investigation of the Surgical Patient Pre-operative, Intra-operative and Post-operative Management Skeletal Trauma and Polytrauma Fractures Musculoskeletal Infections Skeletal Tuberculosis Rheumatoid Arthritis and Other Inflammatory Disorders Degenerative Disorders Metabolic Bone Disorders Poliomyelitis Cerebral Palsy Bone Tumors Peripheral Nerve Injuries Congenital Lesions Procedural Skills Counseling Skills Anaesthesiology as a Specialty Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Pre-operative Evaluation and Medication General Anaesthesia Regional Anaesthesia Post-Anaesthesia Recovery Intensive Care Management Pain and Its Management Fluid Management Patient Safety |
| Radiodiagnosis & Radiotherapy |
Emergency Room Radiology Radiodiagnostic Hazards and Safety Precautions Principles and Applications of Radiodiagnostic Tools Imaging Techniques: Isotopes, CT, Ultrasound, MRI, DSA Radioactive Isotopes and Their Physical Properties Clinical Features, Investigation, and Management of Cancers |
| Ophthalmology |
Anatomy and Development of the Eye Clinical Methods in Ophthalmology Optics and Refraction Diseases of the Conjunctiva Diseases of the Cornea Diseases of the Sclera Diseases of the Uveal Tract Lens Disorders and Glaucoma Vitreous and Retinal Disorders Neuro-ophthalmology Strabismus and Nystagmus Diseases of the Eyelids Diseases of the Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases of the Orbit Ocular Injuries Principles of Ocular Therapy Systemic Ophthalmology Community Ophthalmology Miscellaneous Topics |
| Pediatrics |
Contraception Neonatology and Recent Advances Growth and Development Nutrition Immunization Infectious Diseases Hematology Respiratory System Disorders Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders Central Nervous System Disorders Cardiovascular Disorders Genitourinary Disorders Pediatric Emergencies Fluid and Electrolyte Management Genetics Behavioral Problems Pediatric Surgical Problems Therapeutics |
| Obstetrics & Gynecology (OBGYN) |
Basic Sciences: Normal and Abnormal Development Structure and Function of Female and Male Urogenital Systems Reproductive Endocrinology Gametogenesis and Fertilization Role of Hormones in Obstetrics and Gynecology Humoral and Cellular Immunology in Obstetrics and Gynecology Physiology and Diagnosis of Normal Pregnancy Anemia in Pregnancy Carcinoma Cervix Epidemiology Staging and Diagnostic Procedures Management of Menopause and Related Problems Contraception, Neonatology, and Recent Advances |
| Psychiatry |
Behavioral Sciences Cognitive Processes and Memory Thinking, Problem-Solving, and Intelligence Assessment Personality Development and Personality Testing Introduction and Classification of Psychiatric Disorders Etiology of Psychiatric Disorders Drug and Alcohol Dependence Personality Disorders Counseling and Psychological Therapies Psychological Testing |
NEET PG 2025 Exam Pattern
The NEET PG 2025 exam is a computer-based test conducted in a single session. It consists of around 200 multiple-choice questions, with each question having four options. Candidates must choose the most appropriate answer. The exam checks a student’s understanding of medical subjects studied during MBBS.
The total duration of the exam is about 3.5 hours. Each correct answer carries positive marks, while incorrect answers may lead to negative marking. Questions are asked from pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical subjects, making balanced preparation very important.
NEET PG 2025 Syllabus – Clinical
The NEET PG 2025 clinical syllabus focuses on topics that help future doctors diagnose and treat patients effectively. It includes important subjects like General Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Pediatrics, Ophthalmology, ENT, Psychiatry, and Dermatology. The syllabus emphasizes practical knowledge, understanding common diseases, their symptoms, investigations, and management. Questions are generally scenario-based, testing how well a student can apply theoretical knowledge to real-life patient situations.
Preparing for the clinical part requires revising patient cases, practicing problem-solving, and focusing on high-yield topics. Understanding guidelines, protocols, and treatment approaches is important. Consistent practice with previous year questions can make learning easier and boost confidence before the exam.
Surgical Subjects in NEET PG
Surgical subjects in NEET PG focus on testing a student’s understanding of basic and clinical surgery concepts. Topics include general surgery, orthopedics, ENT, ophthalmology, and anesthesia. Questions generally assess practical knowledge, such as diagnosis, management, and post-operative care.
A good grasp of anatomy, physiology, and pathology helps in understanding surgical problems better. Regular revision, solving MCQs, and practicing clinical case scenarios can make these subjects easier and boost confidence during the NEET PG exam.
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Obstetrics and Gynaecology in NEET PG
Obstetrics and Gynaecology is an important subject in the NEET PG exam, focusing on women’s health, pregnancy, and childbirth. It tests your understanding of topics like menstrual disorders, infertility, and high-risk pregnancies.
Scoring good in this subject needs good clinical knowledge and clear concepts of basic anatomy and physiology. Regular revision, practicing previous year questions, and understanding common case scenarios can help you perform better and boost your overall NEET PG score.
Recent Updates in NEET PG Syllabus
The NEET PG 2025 syllabus has been refined to align closely with the MBBS curriculum, combining Pre-Clinical, Para-Clinical and Clinical subjects in a clear, unified structure. Exam pattern adjustments include a single-day, single-session computer-based test, helping reduce exam stress and improve logistics.
For candidates this means you should focus on integrated subject-wise revision, verifying the latest official syllabus PDF from the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences website, and adapt your preparation style from just last‐minute cramming to systematic understanding across all major subject areas.
Subject-Wise Weightage and Question Distribution in NEET PG
The NEET PG exam gives different importance, or weightage, to each medical subject based on its role in clinical practice. Major subjects like Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics, and Gynaecology carry more marks, while smaller subjects like Dermatology and Radiology have fewer questions.
Understanding subject-wise weightage helps students plan their preparation better. Focusing on high-weightage subjects first makes sure better scores, while reviewing smaller topics improves accuracy. Balanced preparation based on question distribution boosts overall performance in the NEET PG exam.
Tips for Subject-Wise Preparation in NEET PG
Preparing for NEET PG becomes easier when you plan subject-wise. Start by dividing subjects into major, minor, and short topics, giving more time to high-yield areas like Medicine, Surgery, and Pathology. Make short notes while studying and revise them regularly to retain key concepts.
Practice MCQs after finishing each subject to test your understanding. Focus on previous years’ questions to know exam trends. Keep revising weak subjects frequently and maintain a balanced routine to stay consistent and confident.
FAQ’s
Ans- NEET PG subjects include Pre-clinical (Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry), Para-clinical (Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine, Community Medicine), and Clinical (Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Pediatrics, ENT, Ophthalmology).
Ans- Yes — the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBE) issues the exam brochure for NEET PG stating that the syllabus comprises the subject/knowledge areas as per the National Medical Commission’s Graduate Medical Education Regulations.
Ans- In NEET PG, high-weightage subjects include Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and Pediatrics, while smaller subjects carry fewer questions.
Ans- The subject weightage in NEET PG is generally consistent but may vary slightly each year based on NBE’s exam guidelines.
Ans- Focus more on clinical subjects like Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics, and Pediatrics, while revising pre- and para-clinical subjects for strong fundamentals.
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Conclusion
NEET PG covers all major medical subjects to test a student’s overall knowledge and clinical skills. Understanding pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical subjects helps build a foundation for advanced medical practice. With the updated syllabus and exam pattern, students should focus on integrated, concept-based learning. Consistent revision, subject-wise planning, and regular practice of MCQs can greatly improve performance and confidence, helping aspirants achieve success in the NEET PG exam.